When is a prima facie case of changed circumstances established in child support cases?

In child support cases, a prima facie case of changed circumstances is typically established when there is a significant change in income, such as an increase or decrease by more than a specific percentage. This principle is grounded in the understanding that significant changes in a parent's financial situation can warrant a review and potential modification of child support obligations. The law recognizes that child support is intended to support the child's needs and that those needs can be directly affected by the parents’ financial conditions. Thus, when there’s a documented change in income beyond established thresholds, it can justify revisiting and reassessing child support arrangements to ensure that they remain fair and adequate for the child's welfare.

Relocation to a different state might impact child support, particularly regarding jurisdiction and enforcement, but it does not automatically indicate a change in financial circumstance. The birth of additional children can influence financial obligations, but it is not a direct marker of changed circumstances related to existing child support orders. Consistent payment of child support does not signify any change in circumstances; rather, it reflects compliance with the existing order. Only significant changes in income fulfill the criteria to establish a prima facie case for modifying child support obligations.