What is the standard for modifying child support orders?

The standard for modifying child support orders is based on the concept of "substantial and continuing changes" that render the original order unreasonable. This reflects the understanding that as circumstances change over time—whether due to alterations in income, employment status, changes in the child's needs, or other significant factors—the financial responsibilities associated with child support may also need to be adjusted to reflect these new realities.

This standard helps ensure that child support remains fair and equitable, allowing for modifications that account for increased or decreased needs or income. When the conditions surrounding the initial child support order change significantly, it may no longer serve the best interests of the child, thus justifying a modification.

While changes in the child's needs, increased child care costs, or a non-custodial parent's relocation may be factors influencing a request for modification, they must be evaluated within the framework of whether those changes have been both substantial and continuing, leading to an unreasonable outcome in terms of the existing order.