If common law marriage is recognized, which of the following rights may couples be granted?

In jurisdictions that recognize common law marriage, couples gain certain rights that are typically granted to formally married couples. This includes significant legal benefits such as the right to file joint taxes and the right to claim marital property.

Filing joint taxes is a critical advantage of marriage that often leads to tax benefits. Couples in a common law marriage can take advantage of this by filing their taxes jointly, which can provide lower overall tax liabilities depending on each partner's income.

Similarly, the right to claim marital property is a fundamental aspect of marital rights. In a common law marriage, property accumulated during the marriage is generally considered jointly owned, allowing each partner to claim rights to that property. This protection is designed to ensure equitable distribution in the event of a divorce or separation.

These rights collectively underscore the legal standing that common law marriages hold, providing couples with similar entitlements and obligations as those in formal marriages. Thus, the correct answer, which encompasses both the right to file joint taxes and the right to claim marital property, reflects the comprehensive nature of benefits afforded to those in a recognized common law marriage.